Beagles are one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States, and for good reason. Social and affectionate, they are known for being good-natured, kid-friendly pets. If you are considering adding a Beagle to your family, here are some things you should know about the breed.
Beagles Were Once Bred to Hunt
Originally bred to track rabbits, Beagles were trained to hunt in packs. This social background translates to good teamwork skills and a friendly temperament, says Dr. Jerry Klein, chief veterinary officer of the American Kennel Club. “They’re always gentle,” he says.
They Make Great Family Dogs
Due to their pack-hunting origins, Beagles also tend to make ideal family dogs. “They're not jealous dogs. They want attention, but they're happy to be part of a family,” says Klein.
Jessica Furman, adoption coordinator at Arizona Beagle Rescue, points to the breed’s sturdy build and medium size (around 20 pounds). “They're big enough that they're not super fragile,” she says. “They're also not so big that they're going to knock a lot of kids down.”
They Like to Wander
Modern Beagles still have hunter instincts, so they are prone to wandering off if something piques their interest. “Their nose does the walking—if there's a scent, they're going to follow it,” says Furman, who does not advise allowing Beagles off leash.
“This is not a breed that’s recommended unless you have a fenced-in yard,” says Klein. If you are keeping a Beagle in a city, it’s only wise if you can provide them with plenty of mental and physical stimulation. Klein recommends taking Beagles out for long walks at least three times per day, as the breed tends to be energetic.
Beagles are Noisy
As hunting dogs, Beagles developed unique vocalizations to alert humans that prey was near. The breed makes three distinct sounds: a standard bark, a howl and a yodel-like noise known as a “bay.” Beagles can be loud, warns Klein, so they are not ideal for apartment dwellers with thin walls.
They are Prone to Obesity
Beagles are prone to overeating and are likely to gain weight as they age, says Klein. In order to keep your Beagle healthy, it’s important to portion food appropriately and provide plenty of exercise. Overweight Beagles can develop joint and back issues.