Pets deserve to eat food that promotes their health. But when there’s confusion around a particular dietary choice, it’s hard for pet parents to make informed decisions.
Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have been a contentious topic within the general food industry for years, but less has been said about GMOs in pet food, specifically.
GMOs are fully or partially banned in certain countries (Germany, France and Scotland, for example), so it’s reasonable to question whether or not we should be feeding them to our pets. If you avoid GMO foods in your own diet, you may be curious about how to do the same for your pet.
What Are GMOs?
GMOs are organisms that have been modified through genetic engineering and have characteristics that do not occur naturally. An example of a commonly engineered trait is the ability of a crop to withstand exposure to a type of herbicide.
Corn, canola, soy and rice are all examples of foods that are often genetically modified. Since many dog foods and cat foods include these ingredients, it’s easy to understand how so many pet foods end up containing GMOs.
Is GMO-Free Pet Food Healthier?
With the limited amount of unbiased data currently available, it’s difficult to definitively say whether or not GMOs are detrimental to pet health. As of now, few studies have been done that look into the potential dangers of GMO foods. Depending on where you look, you will find strong opinions, but few facts, on both sides of the fence.
Since the long-term effects of GMO foods have not been clarified, many pet parents feel more comfortable steering clear of them. Opting for a GMO-free food is a way to alleviate any worries that you may have.
How to Find GMO-Free Pet Food
It can be challenging to find a 100% GMO-free pet food. When reading a product label, look for the terms “Certified Organic” or “Non-GMO Project Verified,” both of which ensure that the food is free from GMOs. Carbohydrate sources are the focus of most genetic engineering, but avoiding ingredients like grains or potatoes in your pet’s food won’t guarantee that it is GMO-free. A large percentage of livestock in North America consumes genetically modified feed. To be considered truly GMO-free, a pet food must also contain only meat from animals that were raised on pasture and/or certified organic feeds.
Minimally-processed pet foods may be less likely to contain GMOs, but it’s not a guarantee. Making a homemade food for your dog or cat may be an option for some pet parents, but be sure to work from a recipe designed by a veterinary nutritionist who takes into account your pet’s particular needs.
To inquire about a specific pet food, first check the company’s website. Many brands will include information regarding GMOs, or at least provide contact details for further communication. The Non-GMO Project website also has a list of certified GMO-free pet food products.
If you’re considering putting your pet on a new diet, talk to your veterinarian for guidance and recommendations.